El impacto de estudiar el curso de seguridad de la vida con los fundamentos de la protección laboral en la resistencia de los futuros maestros

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46502/issn.1856-7576/2023.17.04.17

Palabras clave:

amenazas, curso de seguridad de vida con fundamentos de protección laboral, concepto de rusticidad, estudiantes de carreras de pedagogía, rusticidad.

Resumen

El objetivo de la investigación es determinar el impacto de estudiar el curso de Seguridad de Vida con Conceptos Básicos de Protección Laboral en la fortaleza de los futuros maestros (maestros de preescolar, maestros de escuela primaria, maestros de secundaria y preparatoria). Se utilizó la Encuesta de resistencia de Maddi (adaptado por D. Leontyeva y O. Rasskazova) como herramienta de diagnóstico, y la prueba de chi-cuadrado de Pearson y la prueba t de Student se usaron para el análisis estadístico. Se encontró que los indicadores de rusticidad promedio de los futuros docentes - estudiantes de las carreras de Educación Preescolar, Educación Primaria y Educación Secundaria (por especialidades) no difieren estadísticamente entre sí tanto antes como después de cursar Seguridad de Vida con Fundamentos de Protección Laboral. Sin embargo, estudiar Seguridad de Vida con Fundamentos de Protección Laboral tiene un impacto positivo estadísticamente significativo en el desarrollo de rusticidad en los estudiantes de estas carreras. Por lo tanto, los resultados de la investigación pueden ser la base para mejorar la formación profesional de los futuros docentes, quienes son responsables no solo de la seguridad personal sino también colectiva durante el proceso educativo. Las perspectivas de futuras investigaciones están asociadas con la verificación del impacto de estudiar temas de seguridad en la resistencia de los estudiantes de otras instituciones educativas y estudiantes de otras carreras en tiempos de paz en lugar de tiempos de guerra.

Biografía del autor/a

Yuliia Hlinchuk, Rivne State University of Humanities, Rivne, Ukraine.

Rivne State University of Humanities, Rivne, Ukraine.

Halyna Piatakova, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine.

Ivan Franko National University of Lviv, Lviv, Ukraine.

Citas

Azarian, A., Farokhzadian, A. A., & Habibi, E. (2016). Relationship between psychological hardiness and emotional control index: a communicative approach. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences, 5(5), 216-221.

Azeem, S. M. (2010). Personality hardiness, job involvement and job burnout among teachers. International Journal of Vocational and Technical Education, 2(3), 36-40.

Bartone, P. T., & Hystad, S. W. (2010). Increasing mental hardiness for stress hardiness in operational settings. In P. T. Bartone, B. H. Johnsen, J. Eid, J. M. Violanti, & J. C. Laberg (Eds.), Enhancing human performance in security operations: International and law enforcement perspective (pp. 257-272). Springfield.

Beck, U. (2006). Living in the world risk society. Economy and Society, 35(3), 329-345. https://doi.org/10.1080/03085140600844902

Bereziak, K., Diachenko, І., Hlinchuk, Yu., Kalinina, Т., & Tereshchenko, О. (2022). The Influence of Hardiness on the Effectiveness of Students’ Adaptation During the Hostilities. Journal for Educators, Teachers and Trainers, 13(5), 272-282. https://doi.org/10.47750/jett.2022.13.05.025

Chaliuk, Yu. (2022). Global socio-economic development in VUCA, SPOD, DEST and BANI world. Еconomy and society, (36). https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2022-36-21

Chan, D. W. (2003). Hardiness and its role in the stress-burnout relationship among prospective Chinese teachers in Hong Kong. Teaching and Teacher Education, 19(4), 381-395. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0742-051X(03)00023-4

Chykhantsova, O. (2018). Features of Demonstration of Hardiness’ Components of Personality. Science and Education a New Dimension. Pedagogy and Psychology, 6(155), 58-60.

Chykhantsova, O. (2021). Quality of life and life satisfaction of the individual. The driving force of science and trends in its development: Сollection of scientific papers «SCIENTIA», 5, 13-15. Coventry, United Kingdom.

Haghighatgoo, M., & Besharat, M. A. (2011). The relationship between hardiness and time perspective in students. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 925-928. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.10.179

Jarvis, B. A. (1993). A study of the relationship between teacher hardiness and job satisfaction at selected elementary schools. (Doctoral dissertation), University of Central Florida.

Karpova, E., & Gvozdii, S. (2019). Features of interrelation of culture of safe living activity components at future socionomical specialties specialists. Scientific Bulletin of V. O. Sukhomlynskyi MNU. Pedagogical sciences, 2(65), 127-134. http://dspace.pdpu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/9711/1/Nvmdup_2019_2_25.pdf

Khosravi, A., & Namani, E. (2022). Investigating the Structural Model of the Relationship Between Self-Compassion and Psychological Hardiness with Family Cohesion in Women with War-Affected Spouses: The Mediating Role of Self-Worth. Contemporary Family Therapy, 44(3), 276-283. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10591-021-09579-5

Kobasa, S. C. (1979). Stressful life events, personality, and health – Inquiry into hardiness. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 37(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.37.1

Kobasa, S. C., Maddi, S. R., & Kahn, S. (1982). Hardiness and health: A prospective study of Personality and Social Psychology. Journal of personality and social psychology, 42(1), 168-177.

Kokun, O. (2021). Testing in mental health research: professional hardiness questionnaire (english-language version). Medical News, 74(11), 2799-2805. https://doi.org/10.36740/wlek202111121

Kuzikova, S., Shcherbak, T., Blynova, O., Pobokina, G., Dyatchenko, D., Mariichyn, A., & Popovych, I. (2021). Empirical Research of the Hardiness of the Personality in Critical Conditions of Life. Postmodern Openings, 12(2), 57-77. https://doi.org/10.18662/po/12.2/297

Leontiev, A., & Raskazov, I. (2019). S. Muddi viability test. Ni.biz.ua. http://ni.biz.ua/1/1_5/1_51709_test-zhiznestoykosti-s-maddi.html

Maddi, S. R. (2006). Hardiness: The Сourage to Grow from Stresses. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 1(3), 160-168. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17439760600619609

Maddi, S., & Khoshaba, D. (1994). Hardiness and Mental Health. Journal of Personality Assessment, 63(2), 265-274. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa6302_6

Matušů, R. (2020). Hardiness in students of helping professions. Lifelong Education: The 21 Century, 4(32). https://lll21.petrsu.ru/journal/article_en.php?id=6350

McCalister, K. T., Dolbier, C. L., Webster, J. A., Mallon, M. W., & Steinhardt, M. A. (2006). Hardiness and support at work as predictors of work stress and job satisfaction. American Journal of Health Promotion, 20(3), 183-191. https://doi.org/10.4278/0890-1171-20.3.183

Meshko, H. M., & Meshko, O. I. (2018). Influence of pedagogical activity on the state of professional health of teachers. European Vector of Contemporary Psychology, Pedagogy and Social Sciences: The Experience of Ukraine and the Republic of Poland: сollective monograph, Vol. 1, pp. 282-300. Sandomierz, Izdevnieciba “Baltija Publishing”.

Miroshnikova, A. (2022). What is making us stronger? Osvitoria Media. https://osvitoria.media/experience/yak-rozvynuty-zhyttyestijkist/

Opeyemi, S. M. I. (2016). Hardiness, sensation seeking, optimism and social support as predictors of stress tolerance among private secondary schools teachers in Lagos state. Clinical Depression, 2(3), 366-382. https://doi.org/10.4172/2572-0791.1000116

Oral, M., & Karakurt, N. (2022). The impact of psychological hardiness on intolerance of uncertainty in university students during the COVID‐19 pandemic. Journal of Community Psychology, 50(8), 3574-3589.

Predko, V. (2022). The development of hardiness as a leading mechanism for the internal recovery of participants in the educational process during the war period. Transformational processes in the war and post-war period: Proceedings of the All-Ukrainian Interdisciplinary Scientific and Practical Conference, 251-253. Chernihiv, Ukraine. https://reicst.com.ua/asp/issue/view/conf_mult_06_2022

Reupert, A. (2020). Change and (the need for) adaptability: the new normal. Advances in Mental Health, 18(2), 91-93. https://doi.org/10.1080/18387357.2020.1792633

Scheuch, K., Haufe, E., & Seibt, R. (2015). Teachers' Health. German Medical Journal International, 112(20), 347-356. https://doi.org/10.3238/arztebl.2015.0347

Soderstrom, M., Dolbier, C., Leiferman, J., & Steinhardt, M. (2000). The relationship of hardiness, coping strategies, and perceived stress to symptoms of illness. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 23, 311-328. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1005514310142

Tu, H., Tu, S., Gao, S., Shao, A., & Shen, J. (2020). Current epidemiological and clinical features of COVID-19; a global perspective from China. Journal of Infection, 81(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jinf.2020.04.011

Tytarenko, T., & Larina, T. (2009). Vitality of the individual: social necessity and security. Kyiv: Marych. (In Ukranian)

Zerkalov, D. (2011). Life safety: educational guide. Kyiv: Osnova.

Publicado

2023-12-06

Cómo citar

Hlinchuk, Y. ., & Piatakova, H. . (2023). El impacto de estudiar el curso de seguridad de la vida con los fundamentos de la protección laboral en la resistencia de los futuros maestros. Revista Eduweb, 17(4), 183–196. https://doi.org/10.46502/issn.1856-7576/2023.17.04.17

Número

Sección

Articles