Developing digital competence in preschool education: training future early childhood educators

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46502/issn.1856-7576/2025.19.03.22

Keywords:

training of future educators, formation of digital competence, preschool children, digital environment of a modern educational institution, digital technologies

Abstract

The article discusses the origins of digital competence, explains its content and components for early childhood educators. We define a preschooler's digital competence as a child's awareness of using information and communication technologies, as well as digital tools, to solve educational, cognitive, and everyday tasks. It also describes the tasks, functions, and principles for designing the digital educational environment of a modern school. The components and resources of the digital environment are outlined. The study results highlight the importance of targeted and systematic efforts to enhance and prepare for fostering digital competence in children by future educators. The goal of the formative stage was to justify and test the effectiveness of the developed teaching conditions. The final stage aims to assess the levels of readiness of future educators to promote digital competence in preschool children. The diagnostic results show positive changes in all criteria among students in the experimental group, confirming the effectiveness of the teaching conditions that were developed and put into practice.

Author Biographies

Liudmyla Kozak, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University, Ukraine.

Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Preschool Education, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University, Ukraine.

Olena Mamchych, T. H. Shevchenko National University "Chernihiv Colehium", Ukraine.

PhD in Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Languages and their Teaching Methodology Department, T. H. Shevchenko National University "Chernihiv Colehium", Ukraine.

Tatyana Ponomarenko, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University, Ukraine.

Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor, Professor of the Department of Preschool Education, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University, Ukraine.

Valentyna Vertuhina, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University, Ukraine.

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Senior Lecturer of Preschool Education Department, Faculty of Pedagogical Education, Borys Grinchenko Kyiv Metropolitan University, Ukraine.

Sofia Dovbnia, Mykhailo Dragomanov Ukrainian State University, Ukraine.

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Preschool Education, Mykhailo Dragomanov Ukrainian State University, Ukraine.

References

Bonifacio, E. N. C., & Zuta, P. M. (2021). E-learning teacher digital competence: Construct validation of a scale in times of pandemic. In 2021 XVI Latin American Conference on Learning Technologies (LACLO), Arequipa, Peru (pp. 209–215). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/LACLO54177.2021.00073

Bygstad, B., Øvrelid, E., Ludvigsen, S., & Dæhlen, M. (2022). From dual digitalization to digital learning space: Exploring the digital transformation of higher education. Computers & Education, 182, 104463. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2022.104463

Chávez-Melo, G., Cano-Robles, A., & Navarro-Rangel, Y. (2022). Validación inicial de un instrumento para medir la competencia digital docente. Campus Virtuales, 11(2), 97–106. https://doi.org/10.54988/cv.2022.2.1104

Chiecher, A. C., Bossolasco, M. L., & Paoloni, P. V. (2024). Competencia digital autopercibida por docentes tras la virtualidad de emergencia en tres universidades argentinas. EDMETIC, 13(1), art.2. https://doi.org/10.21071/edmetic.v13i1.15915

Cisneros-Barahona, A. S., Marqués-Molías, L., Samaniego-Erazo, G. N., & Mejía-Granizo, C. M. (2024). Evaluación de la competencia digital docente. Un análisis que integra las perspectivas descriptiva, inferencial y multivariada. RIED-Revista Iberoamericana de Educación a Distancia, 27(2), 185–221. https://doi.org/10.5944/ried.27.2.39122

Figueira, L. F., & Dorotea, N. (2022). Competência digital, DigCompEdu Check-In como ferramenta diagnóstica de literacia digital para subsidiar formação de professores. Educação & Formação, 7, e8332. https://doi.org/10.25053/redufor.v7.e8332

García-Vandewalle García, J. M., García-Carmona, M., Trujillo Torres, J. M., & Moya Fernández, P. (2023). Analysis of digital competence of educators (DigCompEdu) in teacher trainees: The context of Melilla, Spain. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 28, 585–612. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-021-09546-x

Hijón-Niera, R., Gómez-Gómez, M., Pérez-Marín, D., & Santacruz-Valencia, L. (2023). Análisis de la implementación de un marco para la competencia digital docente en la formación inicial del profesorado. Aloma: Revista De Psicologia, Ciències De l’Educació I De l’Esport, 41(1), 59–70. https://doi.org/10.51698/aloma.2023.41.1.59-70

Isoda, M., Estrella, S., Zakaryan, D., Baldin, Y., Olfos, R., & Araya, R. (2021). Digital competence of a teacher involved in the implementation of a cross-border lesson for classrooms in Brazil and Chile. International Journal for Lesson & Learning Studies, 10(4), 362–377. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJLLS-05-2021-0045

Palau, R., Fretes, G., Mogas, J., & Usart, M. (2023). Validación de una herramienta para medir la Competencia Digital Docente del profesorado de educación Secundaria en formación inicial. RELIEVE – Revista Electrónica De Investigación Y Evaluación Educativa, 29(2). https://doi.org/10.30827/relieve.v29i2.25317

Pinto Santos, A. R., & Pérez Garcias, A. (2022). Gestión curricular y desarrollo de la competencia digital docente en la formación inicial del profesorado. Revista de Educación a Distancia (RED), 22(69). https://doi.org/10.6018/red.493551

Redecker, C. (2017). European framework for the digital competence of educators: DigCompEdu. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2760/159770

Runge, I., Lazarides, R., Rubach, C., Richter, D., & Scheiter, K. (2023). Teacher-reported instructional quality in the context of technology-enhanced teaching: The role of teachers’ digital competence-related beliefs in empowering learners. Computers & Education, 198, 104761. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2023.104761

Saavedra, L. E. P., Cervera, M. G., & Rodríguez, M. U. (2022). Competencia digital docente, actitud y uso de tecnologías digitales por parte de profesores universitarios. Pixel-Bit: Revista de Medios y Educación, 63, 93–130. https://doi.org/10.12795/pixelbit.91652

Scott, C. L. (2015). The futures of learning 3: What kind of pedagogies for the 21st century? Education Research and Foresight Working Papers, ERF Working Papers Series No. 15. UNESCO. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12799/3747

Silva-Quiroz, J., Rioseco Pais, M. H., & Aranda Faúndez, G. (2023). Nivel de Competencia digital de estudiantes de primer año de formación inicial docente: una mirada desde las variables de género y centro educativo. Pixel-Bit: Revista de Medios y Educación, 68, 155–182. https://doi.org/10.12795/pixelbit.101081

Urbina, S., Pérez-Garcias, A., & Ramírez-Mera, U. N. (2022). La competencia digital del profesorado universitario en la formación de maestros. Campus Virtuales, 11(2), 49–62. https://doi.org/10.54988/cv.2022.2.1043

Vuorikari, R., Punie, Y., Carretero Gomez, S., & Van den Brande, G. (2016). DigComp 2.0: The digital competence framework for citizens. Update phase 1: The conceptual reference model (EUR 27948 EN). Luxembourg: Publication Office of the European Union. https://doi.org/10.2791/11517

Xu, C., Hania, A., & Waqas, M. (2025). Guiding the digital generation: Role of principals’ leadership, ICT competence, and teacher professional competence in fostering digital citizenship among university students. Education and Information Technologies, 30, 1165–1189. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-024-13180-2

Published

2025-09-30

How to Cite

Kozak, L., Mamchych, O., Ponomarenko, T., Vertuhina, V., & Dovbnia, S. (2025). Developing digital competence in preschool education: training future early childhood educators. Eduweb, 19(3), 342–358. https://doi.org/10.46502/issn.1856-7576/2025.19.03.22

Issue

Section

Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)