Certificación del personal pedagógico en Ucrania: Un análisis empírico de determinantes y perspectivas de cooperación internacional

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46502/issn.1856-7576/2026.20.01.21

Palabras clave:

certificación, competencia digital, educadores, cooperación internacional, América Latina, Ucrania

Resumen

Este estudio examina la cooperación internacional en el área de certificación de docentes y la evaluación de la preparación, actitudes y barreras de los educadores para aceptar normas de certificación que se alineen con estándares internacionales. Con una encuesta transversal realizada a 300 docentes como participantes en colegios, escuelas e instituciones de educación superior (IES) en Ucrania, se analizaron variables clave (competencia en el uso digital, preparación para la certificación, actitudes hacia la obtención de la certificación y barreras percibidas). Las herramientas de análisis utilizadas fueron estadísticas descriptivas, correlación, pruebas t y regresión múltiple. Los resultados del estudio revelaron una relación notable entre la competencia en el uso digital y la preparación para la certificación, mientras que los obstáculos tienen una correlación negativa con la preparación. Los docentes que tienen experiencia internacional presentan un nivel de preparación notablemente más alto. Los marcos internacionales con énfasis en la evaluación de los docentes en América Latina están integrados con los estándares de la profesión docente. Se recomienda que el sistema de certificación de Ucrania se realice a través de la cooperación internacional, en particular con la UE, la OCDE y la UNESCO.

Biografía del autor/a

Alevtyna Opolska, Hryhorii Skovoroda University in Pereiaslav, Pereiaslav, Ukraine.   

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Senior Teacher of the Department of Theory and Methodology of Vocational Training, Faculty of Technological and Mathematical Education, Hryhorii Skovoroda University in Pereiaslav, Pereiaslav, Ukraine.   

Iryna Makarenko, Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine.

Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Pedagogy, Department of Pedagogy, Kryvyi Rih State Pedagogical University, Kryvyi Rih, Ukraine.  

Iryna Lutsenko, University of Customs and Finance, Dnipro, Ukraine. 

PhD, Docent, Head of the Department of Physical Training and Special Training, Faculty of Finance, University of Customs and Finance, Dnipro, Ukraine. 

Oksana Bunchuk, Bohdan Khmelnytskyi Melitopol State Pedagogical University, Melitopol, Ukraine. 

PhD in Pedagogy, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Educational Sciences and Art Pedagogy, Department of Education and Art Pedagogy, Bohdan Khmelnytskyi Melitopol State Pedagogical University, Melitopol, Ukraine. 

Olena Lytvyn, Kharkiv National University of Economics named after Semen Kuznets, Kharkiv, Ukraine. 

Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, Kharkiv National University of Economics named after Semen Kuznets, Kharkiv, Ukraine. 

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Publicado

2026-03-30

Cómo citar

Opolska, A., Makarenko, I., Lutsenko, I., Bunchuk, O., & Lytvyn, O. (2026). Certificación del personal pedagógico en Ucrania: Un análisis empírico de determinantes y perspectivas de cooperación internacional. Revista Eduweb, 20(1), 343–360. https://doi.org/10.46502/issn.1856-7576/2026.20.01.21

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